It’s every MacBook Pro owner’s nightmare: your device is plugged in, showing the charging light, but it won’t turn on. Whether you’re dealing with a completely black screen or a device stuck in a boot loop, there are several possible causes for this issue. Don’t panic — there are solutions that can help you get your MacBook Pro up and running again.
Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to fix the problem when your MacBook Pro is charging but won’t turn on.
1. Check the Power Connection and Battery
The first thing to check is whether the power connection is working correctly. Here are a few things to consider:
- Ensure your charger and cable are working: Sometimes, the issue may lie with the charger or the cable. Inspect them for any visible damage. If possible, try using a different charger to see if your MacBook responds.
- Inspect the charging port: Dust, debris, or other blockages in the charging port could prevent your MacBook from properly receiving power. Use a soft brush or compressed air to clean it out.
- Check your power outlet: Plug your charger into a different outlet to ensure the power source is not the issue.
2. Perform a Hard Reset
A common solution for a MacBook that’s charging but won’t turn on is a hard reset. Here’s how you can do it:
- For MacBooks with Intel processors:
- Shut down your MacBook.
- Hold down the Shift + Control + Option keys and the power button simultaneously.
- Release all the keys and power button at the same time.
- Press the power button again to turn on your MacBook.
- For MacBooks with Apple Silicon (M1, M2 chips):
- Press and hold the power button for about 10 seconds.
- Release the power button and then press it again to turn on your MacBook.
This process resets the system’s management controller (SMC), which controls hardware functions like power. A reset might solve your problem if your MacBook is charging but failing to boot.
3. Reset the NVRAM/PRAM
Sometimes, issues with booting up can be linked to the NVRAM (Non-Volatile Random Access Memory) or PRAM (Parameter RAM), which stores settings like display resolution, volume level, and startup disk. Here’s how to reset it:
- Turn off your MacBook.
- Press the Power button, then immediately press and hold Option + Command + P + R.
- Keep holding the keys for about 20 seconds.
- Release the keys, and your MacBook will restart.
This process can resolve issues related to system settings and help your MacBook boot properly.
4. Check for Display Issues
Your MacBook might actually be turning on, but the screen could be malfunctioning, making it appear as though it’s not powering up. To check for display problems:
- Try adjusting the brightness: Press the F2 key to increase the screen brightness.
- Check if the MacBook is actually running: Listen for any sounds like the fan or hard drive spinning. Alternatively, try connecting your MacBook to an external monitor or TV to see if the display works there.
If your MacBook is responsive when connected to an external monitor, it suggests that the internal display may need to be repaired or replaced.
5. Boot in Safe Mode
Booting in Safe Mode helps to isolate problems by loading only the essential system files. Here’s how to do it:
- Turn off your MacBook.
- Turn it back on and immediately hold the Shift key.
- Keep holding the Shift key until you see the login screen.
- Log in and check if your MacBook works in Safe Mode.
If the MacBook turns on in Safe Mode but not in normal mode, the issue could be related to third-party software or extensions.
6. Check for Hardware Problems
If none of the above steps work, the issue may be related to faulty hardware. Some common hardware issues include:
- Dead battery: If your battery is completely drained or damaged, the MacBook may not turn on even while charging.
- Motherboard or logic board failure: A malfunctioning motherboard could prevent the MacBook from powering up, despite showing a charging light.
- Damaged power button: A defective power button can prevent the MacBook from turning on.
If you suspect hardware problems, the best option is to take your MacBook to an Apple Store or certified repair center for diagnosis and repair.
7. Contact Apple Support
If all else fails, reach out to Apple Support for further troubleshooting. Apple technicians are well-equipped to help diagnose hardware or software problems that may be causing your MacBook to not turn on.
A MacBook Pro that charges but won’t turn on can be a frustrating problem, but with the right troubleshooting steps, you can often solve it yourself. Start with simple checks like ensuring your charger and cable are functioning properly, and proceed to reset your system’s hardware and settings. If the issue persists, it could be time to consult Apple support or visit an authorized service provider.
With the right approach, you can get your MacBook Pro back to full functionality in no time!